What is the Selective Service System quizlet?
What is the Selective Service System? A government agency that maintains information for males that may be subject to military service.
What is the Selective Service System and how does it work quizlet?
Instead of having the military run the draft, the Selective Service Act of 1917 required all men between 21 and 30 to register for the draft. A lottery randomly determined the order they were called before a local draft board in charge of selecting or exempting people from military service.
What did the Selective Service Act accomplish quizlet?
In May 1917, Congress passed the Selective Service Act, which created a national draft. The act required all men ages 21 to 30 to register for military service at local polling stations. This was the first time the U.S. government had established a draft before entering a war. You just studied 2 terms!
Why did Congress pass a Selective Service Act quizlet?
Why did Congress pass a Selective Service Act? Gen. Pershing realized that he needed more troops in Europe than were available.
What did the Selective Service do?
By registering all eligible men, Selective Service ensures a fair and equitable draft, if ever required. Exemptions and deferments apply only in the event of a draft.
What did Selective Service System oversee?
Founded in 1940, the Selective Service System oversees the military registration of all draft-age males (that is, age 18 through 25) and manages the Alternative Service Program for individuals classified as conscientious objectors (persons who object to war because of their moral or religious principles).
What is the Selective Service System?
The Selective Service System provides the Department of Defense personnel in the event of a national emergency. Male citizens and immigrants are required to register with the Selective Service when they turn 18.
Why was the Selective Service System created?
Fairness and Equity. By registering all eligible men, Selective Service ensures a fair and equitable draft, if ever required. Exemptions and deferments apply only in the event of a draft.
What does Selective Service System mean?
The Selective Service System (SSS) is an independent agency of the United States government that maintains information on citizens potentially subject to military conscription (i.e., the draft) and carries out contingency planning and preparations for two types of draft: a general draft based on registration lists of …
What was the purpose of the Selective Service Act?
On May 18, 1917, Congress passed the Selective Service Act, which authorized the Federal Government to temporarily expand the military through conscription. The act eventually required all men between the ages of 21 to 45 to register for military service.
What was the main purpose of the Selective Service System?
To register men and maintain a system that, when authorized by the President and Congress, rapidly provides personnel in a fair and equitable manner while managing an alternative service program for conscientious objectors.
What was the Selective Service System and how did it help the United States meet manpower needs?
What was the Selective Service System and how did it help the US meet manpower needs? It was a random selection draft for men between the ages of 18 and 44. What contributions did women and minorities make to the military? Both women and minorities worked in factories.
What does it mean to be in the Selective Service System?
What is Selective Service registration? Registration is a way our government keeps a list of names of men from which to draw in case of a national emergency requiring rapid expansion of our Armed Forces. By registering all young men, Selective Service ensures that a future draft will be fair and equitable.
What is the purpose of the Selective Service System?
Why do only males have to register for Selective Service?
Why aren’t women required to register? The Military Selective Service Act, as it is written, only authorizes the registration of “male persons”. In order for the Selective Service to be authorized to register women, Congress would have to pass legislation amending the current law.
Can females register for Selective Service?
As of January 2016, there has been no decision to require females to register with Selective Service, or be subject to a future military draft. Selective Service continues to register only men, ages 18 through 25.
How does the Selective Service work?
If Congress and the president authorize a draft: The Selective Service System will start calling registered men ages 18-25 for duty. The men will be called in a sequence determined by random lottery number and year of birth. The men will be examined for mental, physical, and moral fitness for military service.
Why is Selective Service important?
Registration is a way our government keeps a list of names of men from which to draw in case of a national emergency requiring rapid expansion of our Armed Forces. By registering all young men, Selective Service ensures that a future draft would be fair and equitable.