What biological molecule does peanut butter contain?
Arachidic acid is derived from Arachis hypogaea, the scientific name for peanuts. Fatty acids may be saturated or unsaturated. In a fatty acid chain, if there are only single bonds between neighboring carbons in the hydrocarbon chain, the fatty acid is saturated.
Is DNA a biomolecule?
A biomolecule refers to any molecule that is produced by living organisms. As such, most of them are organic molecules. The four major groups of biomolecules include polysaccharides, proteins, nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), and lipids. They are found in and produced by living organisms.
Are humans made up of molecules?
Practically everything we experience is made up of molecules. These vary in size from simple pairs of atoms, like an oxygen molecule, to complex organic structures. But the biggest molecule in nature resides in your body.
What biomolecule gives you the most energy?
Explanation: There are four classes of biological molecules: fats, carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids. Of these, fats produce the most energy per gram at a whopping nine calories per gram.
Is DNA the building blocks of life?
Life is built with three major components: RNA and DNA — the genetic code that, like construction managers, program how to run and reproduce cells — and proteins, the workers that carry out their instructions. Most likely, the first cells had all three pieces.
What happens due to deficiency of biomolecules?
[4] Diseases can be caused by deficiency or excess of certain biomolecules. [5] Almost every cell organelle has been involved in the genesis of various diseases….
| Biomolecule | Protein |
|---|---|
| Property Affected | Structure / Function |
| Disease | Sickle Cell Anemia |
| Fundamental Cause | Mutation |
What is the most abundant biomolecule in the human body?
Proteins are one of the most abundant organic molecules in living systems and have the most diverse range of functions of all macromolecules.
Why is DNA called an acid?
Why are DNA and RNA called acids? DNA or RNA are called nucleic acids because of the acidic nature of the phosphate group attached to them. The phosphodiester bond can easily lose the proton in the presence of nucleophile group subsequently masking the basic nature of nitrogenous bases.