What is the concept of agro ecology?

What is the concept of agro ecology?

Agroecology is an interdisciplinary combination of agronomy, agriculture, scientific ecology, economics, and social sciences. It integrates practices such as organic farming, regenerative agriculture, some aspects of permaculture and therefore contributes to sustainable development.

What is an example of agroecology?

Agroforestry is a great example of agroecology. It’s the practice of combining trees and farming; it demonstrates how food production and nature can co-exist. Grazing farm animals under trees gives them shelter and fodder, whilst their manure enriches the soil.

What is the importance of studying agro ecology?

Improves Quality of Life Agroecology recognizes and accepts the multi-functional aspects of agriculture, local, and indigenous practices and knowledge. So, with agroecology, farming is not only improved, but there are also benefits to the social, cultural, and environmental aspects of life.

What is agro ecology PDF?

Agro ecology is the study of the role of agriculture in the world. • It provides an interdisciplinary framework with which to study the activity of agriculture. • Agro ecology is the study of the interactions between living organisms and their environment in. agricultural systems.

What are agro-ecological factors?

The essential elements in defining an agro-ecological zone (or cell) are the growing period, temperature regime and soil mapping unit.

What is the difference between agroecology and organic agriculture?

One of the main differences between an organic and agroecological seal is the human factor: the former has been incorporated by capitalist agribusiness, and can even be produced in large estates with almost completely mechanized crops, and with few or no rural workers involved, as this system is based on food …

What are the elements of agroecology?

(1) Definition of 13 consolidated agroecological principles: recycling; input reduction; soil health; animal health; biodiversity; synergy; economic diversification; co-creation of knowledge; social values and diets; fairness; connectivity; land and natural resource governance; participation.

What are different agroecosystems?

Agroforestry is a term that encompasses a variety of methods of growing trees, crops, and animals together for mutual benefit, including climate mitigation. There are three main categories of agroforestry: silvopastoral systems, agrisilvicultural systems, and agrosilvopastoral systems.

What are the 10 elements of agro ecology?

FAO (2018d) first described the 10 elements of agroecology which are diversity, co-creation of knowledge, synergies, efficiency, recycling, resilience, human and social values, culture and food traditions, responsible governance, and circular and solidarity economy (for more details see Barrios et al. 2020).

What is agroecology PDF?

Agroecology combines elements of traditional farmers’ knowledge with elements of modern ecological, social and agronomic science, creating a dialogue of wisdoms from which principles for designing and managing biodiverse and resilient farms are derived Ecology.

Why is agroecology sustainable?

Agroecology addresses the root causes of hunger, poverty and inequality by helping to transform food systems and build resilient livelihoods through a holistic approach that balances the three dimensions of sustainability – social, economic and environmental.

How do agroecosystems differ from natural ecosystems?

Consider how your natural and agroecosystem food pyramids offer examples of the below ecosystem differences….Question 2 – Short Answer.

Property Natural Ecosystem Agroecosystems
Human Control Low High
Net Productivity Medium High
Species and Genetic Diversity High Low
Trophic Interactions Complex Simple, Linear

What are agro ecological factors?

What are the 3 facets of agroecology?

It integrates different sectors and actors through a holistic vision. Agroecology has three facets, it is both a science, a set of practices, and a social movement. Agroecology is mainly about applying ecological concepts, principles and knowledge to agricultural production rather than relying on external toxic inputs.

What is agroecology control?

This means farming that not only produces food, jobs and economic well-being, but also creates cultural, social and environmental benefits. Agroecology also protects and provides ecosystem services like pollination, natural pest control, nutrient and water cycling and erosion control.